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Fracking runs high risk of polluting countryside, Environment Agency report warns

Fracking runs high risk of polluting countryside, Environment Agency report warns | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
A study says the controversial mining technique could result in chemicals damaging the environment
Whats New In The WORLD 's insight:

How safe is fracking? And who is doing and saying what?

 

Read the research and sample reports on the impact of fracking with regard to: water,food,microbes,environment,health and make up your own mind.

 

Fracking In Spotlight in Texas As Ample Oil, No Water The Guardian 17 August 2013

http://www.lcsun-news.com/las_cruces-news/ci_23883524/fracking-spotlight-texas-ample-oil-no-water

 

Fracking 'threatens God's glorious'Creation' - Telegraph 14 August 2013

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/10240773/Fracking-threatens-Gods-glorious-creation.html

 

 

George Osborne's father-in-law and the secret frackers of Winsor Castel Mirror 14 Aug 2013 

http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/george-osbornes-father-in-law-secret-frackers-2163020#ixzz2bxnkEDZn

 

 

Fracking chemicals may be making oil more dangerous SALON 13 August 2013 

http://www.salon.com/2013/08/13/fracking_chemicals_may_be_making_oil_more_dangerous/

 

Utah Methane Leaks In Gas Fields Higer Than Originally Thought Challenging US Estimates 12 August 2013 Huff Post Green 

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/08/06/utah-methane-leaking-gas-fields_n_3715303.html

 

 

Journalist’s Resource 17 May 2013

Fracking, shale gass and health effects: Research roundup.

 

“…exploiting them could have significant environmental and health impacts, including air and water pollution as well as long-term risks such as cancer and respiratory illnesses…”

http://journalistsresource.org/studies/environment/climate-change/fracking-shale-gas-health-effects-research-roundup

 

 

Insurance Journal 31 July 2013Fracking Tied to Drinking Water Damage by EPA Regional Officialhttp://www.insurancejournal.com/news/national/2013/07/31/300103.htm

 

grist 24 May 2013

 

Facking accident leaks benzene into Colorado Stream

http://grist.org/news/fracking-accident-frack-cident-leaks-benzene-into-colorado-stream/

 

Guardian 24 April 2013

 

Cuadrilla censured by advertising watchdog over fracking safety claims

Advertising Standards Authority orders shale gas company to tone down claims that it uses 'proven, safe technologies'

http://www.theguardian.com/environment/2013/apr/24/caudrilla-censured-fracking-safety-claims

 

Lancaster Eagle Gazette 16 March 2013

 

Fracking fluid 'spills' into Ohio waterways - a sign fracking should be halted until a safe method is found

http://www.lancastereaglegazette.com/article/20130316/OPINION03/303160027/Fracking-fluid-spills-into-Ohio-waterways-sign-fracking-should-halted-until-safe-method-found?gcheck=1

 

SALON 18 May 2011

 

How gas drilling contaminates your food

http://www.salon.com/2011/05/18/fracking_food_supply/

 

Ecologist 28 January 2013

 

Special report Livestock falling ill in fracking regions, raising concerns about food. http://www.theecologist.org/News/news_analysis/1784382/livestock_falling_ill_in_fracking_regions_raising_concerns_about_food.html

 

 

The Ohio State University Research and Innovation Communications 

 

DNA Analysis of Microbes in Fracking Site Yields Suprises 12 March 2012

 

“They also found that the populations of microbes changed dramatically over a short period of time, as some species perished during the fracking operation and others became more abundant.  One—an as-yet-unidentified bacterium—actually prospered, and eventually made up 90 percent of the microbial population in fluids taken from the fracked well”

http://researchnews.osu.edu/archive/frackmicrob.htm

 

 

Concerned Health Professionals of NY

 

Professional Perspectives on Health Impacts of Hydrofracking 30 November 2012

http://concernedhealthny.org/professional-perspectives-on-health-impacts-of-hydrofracking/

 

The Tribune Democrat

 

Fracking will affect economy, environment. 20 September 2012

http://tribune-democrat.com/local/x354156600/Report-Fracking-will-affect-economy-environment

 

 

Journalist's Resource May 2011

 

Methane and the Greenhouse-gas Footprint of Natural Gas from Shale Formations - See more at: http://journalistsresource.org/studies/environment/climate-change/natural-gas-hydrofracking-greenhouse#sthash.OH9rsvUF.dpuf

 

 

 

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How To See Nature by Paul Evans published by Batsford: Pavillion Books  

'With a title taken from the 1940 Batsford book, this is nature writing for the modern reader. It is a book both for those that live in the country and those that don’t, but experience nature every day through brownfield edge lands, transport corridors, urban greenspace, industrialised agriculture and fragments of ancient countryside. Evans weaves historical, cultural and literary references into his writing, ranging from TS Eliot to Bridget Riley, from Hieronymus Bosch to Napoleon'.

 

Publication date 4 October 2018 

Pre-order now 

https://www.pavilionbooks.com/book/how-to-see-nature/

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Patchwork of Wnt signaling ligands and receptors pattern the wings of butterflies, researchers discover

Patchwork of Wnt signaling ligands and receptors pattern the wings of butterflies, researchers discover | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Wnt signaling is a well-known mode of cell-to-cell communication in multicellular biological organisms. It involves the secretion of small Wnt glycoproteins, by signaling cells, that bind to receptor proteins in the membrane of receiving cells. This signal modifies proteins on the inside of these receiving cells to make cells grow, divide or differentiate.
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Georgia resident dies from rare ‘brain-eating amoeba | Georgia | The Guardian

Georgia resident dies from rare ‘brain-eating amoeba | Georgia | The Guardian | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Victim infected with <em>Naegleria fowleri</em>, which destroys brain tissue, probably after swimming in lake or pond...
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Phenology of oak trees in water-limited ecosystems tells a unique story | USA National Phenology Network

Phenology of oak trees in water-limited ecosystems tells a unique story | USA National Phenology Network | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
In a nutshell Oak trees are widely distributed across the globe, and thus provide an opportunity to investigate how climate drivers trigger leafing, flowering, and fruiting events across many ecosystems. Authors from the USA National Phenology Network and the University of California Santa Barbara used observations from Nature’s Notebook to examine how the phenology of two western North American oak species and two eastern and central North American oak species respond to variation in temperature, precipitation, latitude, longitude and elevation. The authors found that that for the western species in water-limited ecosystems, bud break and flowers occurred earlier and more intermittently throughout the growing season than oaks in the central and eastern US. These western oak trees also had longer duration of life cycle events than oak species in eastern and central temperate ecosystems. Also, western species appeared to be more influenced by geographic location independent of climatic variation, indicating there may be interactions with other factors, including local adaptation, driving their phenological activity. What is special about this study? While many studies have investigated the relationship between climatic drivers and phenology of plants in temperate areas, few studies have explored these drivers in water-limited ecosystems. In arid and semi-arid areas of western North America, seasonal moisture can play an important role in triggering the onset of life cycle events. The authors of this study include two species of oak from a water-limited system, and investigate the intermittent periods of activity as well as the duration of phenology of these species. Gaining an understanding of how species respond to climatic drivers requires a large dataset with information on many species and ecosystems. This study was possible due to the large amount of oak phenology information collected by Nature’s Notebook observers across the country. What does this mean for YOU? The way that species respond to certain climatic drivers, such as winter precipitation or spring minimum temperatures, can be used to predict how these species will be impacted by climate change. Shifts in oak phenology can alter flowering periods, which can impact fruit production, affecting seed dispersers and consumers. Acorns are important to a variety of wildlife, which could suffer from lack of food during critical periods. Oak trees may also face new exposure to leaf and seed predation that they previously escaped. All of these changes can disrupt oak-dominated ecosystems, threatening the diversity of species they contain. Citation: Gerst, K.L., Rossington, N.L., and Mazer, S.J. 2017. Phenological responsiveness to climate differs among four species of Quercus in North America. Journal of Ecology. doi: 10.1111/1365-2745.12774.
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Threads of life: Lambani women see their art fade away with rigours of time and climate change

Threads of life: Lambani women see their art fade away with rigours of time and climate change | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Women of the Sandur Lambani tribe, many in their twilight years, who skilfully stitched together their lives – and livelihoods -- with the textile art that mad...
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Big Butterfly Count at Lorton (Guided Walk) | Dorset Wildlife Trust

Big Butterfly Count at Lorton (Guided Walk) | Dorset Wildlife Trust | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Join a butterfly survey at Lorton Meadows.
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Suggested by Nataša Pantović
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Activists Unite - AoL Consciousness Research

Activists Unite - AoL Consciousness Research | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
At Malta's National Animal Rights Day inspirational by Nataša Pantović Last Sunday, Malta held its National Animal Rights' Day. In Mosta's most amazing garden with an amphitheater directly facing a sun-set + some most beautiful people from Malta, Ma…
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'Green' finance bankrolls deforestation in Papua | The Gecko Project

'Green' finance bankrolls deforestation in Papua | The Gecko Project | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Indonesian government support for biomass project raises questions over the consistency of its climate change policies...
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Sad Badgers: Protesting the badger cull in Oxford

Sad Badgers: Protesting the badger cull in Oxford | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Yesterday Protect the Wild joined masked- and badger-suited members of the Oxford Badger Coalition and Oxfordshire Badger Group on the streets of Oxford. Under sunny skies and humid conditions (which made wearing a furry, cumbersome badger suit very hard work indeed so kudos to Betty and the rest!
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Greenpeace calls for stricter, inclusive treaty to end plastic pollution

Greenpeace calls for stricter, inclusive treaty to end plastic pollution | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
An environmental organization has urged world leaders to create a...
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New study reveals that tree species diversity

New study reveals that tree species diversity | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
The link between tree diversity and spider populations can help homeowners and other land managers better plan tree plantings to naturally mitigate the effects of climate change.
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Second species of ramp, or wild leek, documented in Pennsylvania

Second species of ramp, or wild leek, documented in Pennsylvania | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
The presence of a second species of ramp, Allium burdickii—commonly known as narrow-leaved wild leek—has been documented in southwest Pennsylvania by a team of Penn State researchers in a new study. This plant species never before has been documented in the state, and the researchers suggest the...
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Using cosmic weather to study which worlds could support life

Using cosmic weather to study which worlds could support life | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
As the next generation of giant, high-powered observatories begin to come online, a new study suggests that their instruments may offer scientists an unparalleled opportunity to discern what weather may be like on far-away exoplanets.
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Country diary: A strange but perfect autumn day | Butterflies | The Guardian @DrPaulEvans1

Country diary: A strange but perfect autumn day | Butterflies | The Guardian @DrPaulEvans1 | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it

This country diary is dedicated to John Vidal, who died on Thursday 19 October. John was the finest environmental journalist of his time, a great Guardian figure, and a dear friend to us for nearly 50 years; this diary was written from John’s home patch; his magnificent enthusiasm for life is sadly missed.

 

The Marches, Shropshire: A rainbow’s feet touch the earth beneath black vanilla clouds, one end at Wat’s Dyke, the other at the nearby hospital

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Coming Full Circle: How Parks Are Using Conventional Tools in New Ways to Restore Imperiled Forests (U.S. National Park Service)

Coming Full Circle: How Parks Are Using Conventional Tools in New Ways to Restore Imperiled Forests (U.S. National Park Service) | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Depriving western old-growth forests of fire brought them to the brink. Now the fire they need also threatens them. To fix this, parks are returning to mechanical forestry methods.
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Steller Sea Lion | NOAA Fisheries

Steller Sea Lion | NOAA Fisheries | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
The Steller (or northern) sea lion is the largest member of the family Otariidae, the “eared seals,” which includes all sea lions and fur seals.Steller sea lions are named for Georg Wilhelm Steller, the German surgeon and naturalist on the Be...
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How Being Among Nature Can Heal Us | The Leonard Lopate Show

How Being Among Nature Can Heal Us | The Leonard Lopate Show | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Florence Williams joins us to discuss her latest book, "The Nature Fix: Why Nature Makes Us Happier and More Creative," ...
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25 Environmental Books by Black Authors You Need On Your Reading List | GreenLearning

25 Environmental Books by Black Authors You Need On Your Reading List | GreenLearning | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
GreenLearning has put together a list of books we’ve read or have on our to-read lists that touch on the environment and are written by Black authors.
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Industry wants new pipeline on Navajo land scarred by decades of fossil fuel extraction

Industry wants new pipeline on Navajo land scarred by decades of fossil fuel extraction | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Developers tout hydrogen as a clean energy source; Navajo opponents say it is another way outsiders will profit by harming their environment and health. By� � Jerry Redfern �...
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Pitt study points to new opportunities for HIV treatment

Pitt study points to new opportunities for HIV treatment | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Sometimes in science, answers come serendipitously, where researchers aren't expecting to find them. That's what happened to Cristian Apetrei, Ivona Pandrea and their colleagues during a recent study on human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV.
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Science & Us | How climate change makes lightning our enemy as the no.1 natural killer

Science & Us | How climate change makes lightning our enemy as the no.1 natural killer | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
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Bhutan’s wild tiger population increases 27% from first systematic survey in 2015 | Press Releases | WWF

Bhutan’s wild tiger population increases 27% from first systematic survey in 2015 | Press Releases | WWF | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Exciting news! Bhutan’s wild tiger population has increased 27% since the first systematic survey in 2015 according to the National Tiger Survey Report 2021–2022 launched today.
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FAO - News Article: Save Our Soils: Finding ways to stop erosion

FAO - News Article: Save Our Soils: Finding ways to stop erosion | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Save Our Soils: Finding ways to stop erosion FAO hosts global symposium to catalyze efforts to reduce depletion of a non-renewable resource 15 May, 2019, Rome - Wind, rain and industrial farming techniques accelerates soil erosion and can be mitigated before the world faces calamitous losses in terms of agricultural yields and critical ecosystem functions. "The negative impacts of soil erosion are ever more evident and the need to work jointly ever more urgent," FAO Deputy Director-General, Climate and Natural Resources, Maria Helena Semedo, said today while opening a three-day symposium focusing on enhancing how the world measures and manages soil erosion as well as its economic costs."We have solutions," she said. "Preventing soil erosion through education, advocacy and concrete actions in the field are the best way to maintain healthy soils and help achieve the Sustainable Development Goals."Today the equivalent of one soccer pitch of soil is eroded every five seconds, and the planet is on a path that could lead to the degradation of more than 90 percent of all the Earth's soils by 2050, Semedo said. Erosion, triggered by intensive agriculture, tillage, mono-cropping, overgrazing, urban sprawl, deforestation and industrial and mining activities, all contribute to accelerating soil erosion, which can result in crop yield losses of up to 50 percent, she added. As organic carbon particles are the most vulnerable to being washed or blown away, erosion also reduces soil's potential to help mitigate and adapt to climate change, triggering a "vicious cycle" in which extreme weather events and soil erosion reinforce each other, Semedo said. The Global Symposium on Soil Erosion is co-organized by FAO, the Global Soil Partnership, the Intergovernmental Technical Panel on Soils, the UN Convention to Combat Desertification and a joint programme run by FAO with the International Atomic Energy Association to develop uses for nuclear techniques for food and agriculture. Amid 20 sessions and more than 100 presentations, speakers include scientists, academic experts, farmers, government officials and even an astronaut describing soil erosion from space. The greatest challengeFAO launched Soil erosion: the greatest challenge for sustainable soil management, at the symposium. The 100-page book, with Dan Pennock, professor at Canada's University of Saskatchewan as its lead author, takes stock of the current state of knowledge regarding soil erosion. More research has been published on the topic in the past three years than in the entire 20th century.While knowledge of how soil erosion occurs and how to control it is firmly established, more research is needed on how to measure soil loss rates and budget for measures to reduce them - remain under debate. Indeed, there is disagreement over whether erosion turns soil into a source or sink for carbon emissions, as well as rival formulas to assess the relationship between the size of raindrop splashes and the likelihood that they detach soil particles and remove them from the landscape. Still, evidence is clear that soil erosion rates on conventionally ploughed agricultural land or intensively grazed pasturelands are notably greater than erosion under native vegetation - and much higher than soil formation rates - implying that we are depleting a non-renewable resource. Vegetation cover - including shrubs, trees, resistant grasses, cover crops and stubble -can reduce wind erosion by more than 80 percent and also enhance water absorption capacity, mitigating soil compaction and impeding the creation of rills and gulleys that impede agricultural work. Reduced or no-till practices are also effective, especially in drier regions. For many farmers, erosion-control measures take a long time to bear fruit. Indeed, terracing, a capital-intensive and highly effective approach practiced for thousands of years, today is prone to failure due to poor management and design as well as abandonment, which is widespread in almost all regions where they are found, making natural solutions a logical tool for soil governance.At the same time, many of erosion's impacts occur far from the source, as demonstrated by agrochemical runoff that can pollute and eutrophize water sources downstream, which further raises the importance of considering soil erosion control as an issue warranting tangible public support.Among the planned outcomes of the symposium are the identification of "global hotspots" warranting priority actions in soil management, a data base on the best erosion control practices, and more consensus on how to carry out cost-benefit analyses of prospective interventions to prevent, remediate and mitigate soil erosion. Erosion in Tanzania. Share this page
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Italian scientists urge media to better explain climate change

Italian scientists urge media to better explain climate change | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Nearly 100 Italian scientists wrote an open letter to the media Thursday, urging better reporting of the causes and solutions to climate change so steps can be taken to avert crisis.
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Genome analysis of 46,000-year-old roundworm from Siberian permafrost reveals novel species

Genome analysis of 46,000-year-old roundworm from Siberian permafrost reveals novel species | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Some organisms, such as tardigrades, rotifers, and nematodes, can survive harsh conditions by entering a dormant state known as "cryptobiosis."...
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Report Highlights How Cocaine Trade Has Swarmed Peru’s Indigenous Territory

Report Highlights How Cocaine Trade Has Swarmed Peru’s Indigenous Territory | World Science Environment Nature News | Scoop.it
Cocaine production is surging in the South American country.
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